Sunday, May 17, 2020

Does Skinny Equal Beautiful Essay - 1136 Words

Does Skinny Equal Beautiful? What constitutes a woman as beautiful? Is it a genial personality? That might have been an appealing trait in the years past, but these days a woman must be unsightly skinny to be considered beautiful. In years past, a woman with a little meat on their bones was considered attractive. This has caused the female race a great deal of distress. Every female has a desire to be seen as attractive. She wants to be received well by society. Women are being driven to take drastic measures for approval. Females will do anything to be skinny so that they are socially accepted as beautiful, even if that means putting their health in jeopardy. There are many determinants for this conviction in society.†¦show more content†¦Anorexia is one of the most prominent eating disorders in modern day society. Anorexia is basically another word for starvation. Women either eat very little or even nothing at all to lose weight. A person with anorexia is terrified of becoming fat. She feels fat even when she is under weight. The menstrual cycle also ceases to exist and a woman often becomes very irritable. It becomes difficult to cope with change, new situations, and growing up and attaining mature responsibilities. Females often become dependant on their parents or significant others. They often experience insomnia and a diminished interest in sex as well. Anorexia is very dangerous. People who are suffering from anorexia never feel skinny enough and they continue to lose weight in an unhealthy manner. They experience palpitations, dizziness, weakness, shortness of breath, poor concentration, chest pain, and coldne ss of extremities. Anorexia frequently leads to hospitalization. Bulimia is another prominent eating disorder in modern day society. Bulimia was only diagnosed as its own eating disorder in the 1980s. A person with bulimia binge eats. They eat a large quantity of food and then vomit, misuse laxatives or exercise excessively. When excessive vomiting occurs, the stomach acids can permanently damage the esophagus. It is often done secretly and goes unnoticed because females with bulimiaShow MoreRelatedEssay Teenagers and Low Self-esteem 714 Words   |  3 Pagesolder and â€Å"more beautiful† when they are perfect just the way they are. â€Å"Everybody is beautiful.† Everyone has seen the picture depicting a skinny, normal, and larger woman all of whom are beautiful. To me, an equal society for men and women would be one where shampoo adverts also include men washing their hair provocatively while frolicking in the shower. Said Ellie Dibben (Meikle). The stereotype that society and media is giving off makes people believe that th ey are not beautiful unless they areRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Society s Actions, Personalities, And Beliefs Essay1476 Words   |  6 PagesSometimes this influence is taken into consideration to deeply and starts to harm society. The image of a woman in today’s society as portrayed by the media are one that is almost artificial. Mass media have come to develop this idea that being a beautiful woman, one has to be passive in personality, flawless, and most of all, as thin as a yardstick. Media has taken the image of a woman and warped it into something so impractical that women and young girls are harming their bodies to look like theseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Solitude Of Self 1085 Words   |  5 Pagestime symbolizing that men and women are equal. Unfortunately, many do not use this creation story; many tend to focus more on the second creation story, where Eve comes after Adam. Stanton points out this difference in her article The Solitude of self and looks deeper into the reason as why society tends to focus more on our male contour parts. Stanton points out the flaws in our society although not stating a real way to fix these flawed traditions she does draw attention to them. Men dominateRead MoreThe Relationship Between Media Consumption And Eating Disorders1529 Words   |  7 Pagesvalues, norms, and aesthetic standards embraced by modern U.S. society† and then they go on saying that the â€Å"The media have capitalized upon and promoted this image (of thinness) and through popular programming have portrayed the successful and beautiful protagonists as thin. Thinness has thus become associated with self-control and success.† (pg.41) Based on topics similar to this discussed in class I know that what is presented in the article is true. For one of our class assignments we were thatRead MoreThe Fight For Gender Equality Essay1628 Words   |  7 Pagesunapologetic, saying, â€Å"Women and their bodies are beautiful. Men are always going to want to follow them around.† Even popular artist Kanye West has songs that are very compelling and ambitious, but I can’t get over lyrics like, â€Å"its leaders and its followers/ but I’d rather be a dick than a swallower.† His disdain for women overwhelms nearly every track of his new CD. The media does a lot to perpetuate unhelpful stereotypes, and culprits range from Unilever (skinny women aren’t real women and/or dark-skinnedRead MoreUnrealistic Body Images Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagesthem to have lower self esteem and are more likely to fall prey to eating disorders, The media has a dangerous influence on the women’s health in the United States. The most fashionable, sought after magazines in any local store are saturated with beautiful, thin women acting as a sexy ornament on the cover. Commercials on TV feature lean, tall women promoting unlimited things from new clothes to as simple as a toothbrush. The media presents an unrealistic body type for girls to look up to, not imagesRead MoreGeneration Z: Fast and Furious Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pagesrudeness and lack of respect. We live in a time where the important concept of equality is paramount due to the lack-of in history. This idea of equality is harnessed by those in Generation Z, making them unafraid to speak their minds as they feel equal to those around them, no matter their age or gender. This is where the lack of respect stems from, as over-confidence can often be mistaken for rudeness. There are many societal factors that influence the physical activities that Generation Z participateRead MoreWhy Do People Still Stereotype?1026 Words   |  5 Pagespeople s tereotype blacks because of their color they also stereotype them on their appearance. A person may judge another because that person s hair is not long and silky but instead it is rough and kinky. They may look at a person an if they are not skinny enough or have a pretty white or black skin complexion they will automatically start to judge a person. For example when president Obama was elected many people were mad simply because he was African American.Senator Barack Obama s victory in theRead MoreMedia Stereotypes’ Effect on Women in the Workplace Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pages(Blattner, Tina) Stereotypes in workplace can and do lead to wage discrimination. On average, women’s wages are only 81 percent of men’s wages for doing the exact same job. (Kelly, Young, and Clark) One common stereotype is that women don’t need equal pay because they are married, so their income is just a supplement to their husband’s income. Whether or not a there is another income in a woman’s family should have no bearing on what she gets paid. There is no justification for paying a womanRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of The Mass Media And Body Image998 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Thin is beautiful† â€Å"Get thin fast† â€Å"Thin is ideal† â€Å"Need to get skinny for the summer† These would be some of many negative messages that are being instilled into young minds from the media. The mass media has a great influence on an individual’s body image. The media distorts reality, promotes weight-teasing, and with the lack of diversity, it leads to body dissatisfaction, that would be a person’s negative thoughts about their body, and can inevitably lead to eating disorders. Also, media distorting

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Understanding The Yellow Wallpaper - 1209 Words

Understanding The Yellow Wallpaper There are more reported cases of clinical depression in women than their are in men. There is also, generalized in western cultures, a stereotype that women are fragile and should be more dedicated to maintaining the home, doing feminine things, that they shouldnt work, and be discouraged from intellectual thinking. In the Victorian period (1837-1901) aside from womens suffragette movements the Victorian woman usually upheld this stereotype of a well behaved wife, more or less a possession then an individual. However, there were a few who defied the odds and took it to heart to let the world know about the indifferences that they went through. Charlotte Perkins Gilman, feminist, was one of†¦show more content†¦The author of the story, Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born in July 3, 1860, in Hartford. Charlotte Perkins Gilman is an important figure in feminist activism and literature. Her father was Frederick Perkins, who was an editor and a librarian. Frederick Perkins, however abandoned the family when Gilman was only a baby. In the years to come the only real contact he had with his daughter was that he provided her with book lists. Gilmans relationship with her mother proved similarly peculiar, for her mother knowingly abstained from affection. In addition, Gilman was prevented by her mother from reading fiction or developing strong friendships(Stone). The only company that Gilman found herself around was her relatives, Harriet Beecher Stowe or Catherine Beecher and Isabella Hooker (feminist activists) However, against her mothers ~Arishes she grew a love for books. Before Gilmans early twenties she taught as a teacher, she soon married though, an artist by the name of Walter Stetson. Within a year of marrying, and after having given birth to a daughter, Gilman entered into her profound depression(Stone). Gilman was married twice in her life, the first time developing this so called psychoneurosies after the birth of her daughter. In 1887 Charlotte Perkins Gilman placed herself under the care of Dr. S. Weir Mitchell, aShow MoreRelatedThe Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1362 Words   |  6 Pagesas freaks. In the short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, both of these elements are present. Gilman did a wonderful job portraying how women are not taken seriously and how lightly mental illnesses are taken. Gilman had, too, had firsthand experience with the physician in the story. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s believes that there really was no difference in means of way of thinking between men or women is strongly. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story about a woman whoRead More Imprisonment of Women Exposed in The Yellow Wallpaper1439 Words   |  6 PagesImprisonment of Women Exposed in The Yellow Wallpaper When asked the question of why she chose to write The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman claimed that experiences in her own life dealing with a nervous condition, then termed melancholia, had prompted her to write the short story as a means to try and save other people from a similar fate. Although she may have suffered from a similar condition to the narrator of her illuminating short story, Gilmans story cannot be coinedRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper Symbolism Essay901 Words   |  4 Pages In the short story â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† which takes place in the late 1800s, focuses on the first person narrator who is an infatuated woman. The disheartening story concentrates on a woman who is suffering from postpartum depression, and as well had mental breakdowns. The narrators husband John, moves her into a home isolated in the country where he wants her to â€Å"rest† and get better from her illness. During the course of being confined in the room with the wa llpaper, she learns new things andRead MoreAnalysis Of Charlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper 1047 Words   |  5 PagesJacob Niemann PY.260.115.05: Humanities Core I 11/22/15 Niemann I What lies beneath â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Written in 1892, Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a short story that explores the mind of a woman who is driven to insanity by her surrounding environment. This woman, who narrates her experiences in a journal, begins by marveling at the grandeur of the estate her husband has taken for their summer vacation. Her feeling that there is â€Å"something queer† (307) about the situationRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman1099 Words   |  5 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper, has an autobiographical element to it. It was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The piece of work concentrates on many different aspects of literature. The Yellow Wallpaper, has an autobiographical element to it. It was written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. The piece of work concentrates on many different aspects of literature. It can be evaluated with ten different types of literary criticism: formalist, biographical, historical, psychological, mythological,Read MoreTheme Of Isolation In The Yellow Wallpaper1216 Words   |  5 Pages Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, which was published in 1892, tells a compelling story about how the narrator is taken away from her own home because her husband refuses to acknowledge that she is sick and needs actual medical treatment. She gets locked up in a room in a huge mansion, which causes her to discover her true identity. Her true identity cannot be expressed fully, which causes her to take a different path of choosing an identity of being insane. Because her husbandRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper1511 Words   |  7 Pagesallows for the average American to relate and connect with the writing. Through realistic writing, writers were able to address controversial social issues of the time period. One of these writers was Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Her work, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, addresses the reality of gender status and roles and the treatment of psychological disorders during the nineteenth century. When explicating her work through a psychological perspective, it is clear to see how Gilman uses setting, symbolismRead More Essay on Janes Search for Self-identity in The Yellow Wallpaper609 Words   |  3 PagesJanes Search for Self-identity in The Yellow Wallpaper  Ã‚      The Yellow Wallpaper, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in the late nineteenth century, explores the dark forbidding world of one womans plunge into a severe post-partum depressive state. The story presents a theme of the search for self-identity. Through interacting with human beings and the environment, the protagonist creates for herself a life of her own. Charlotte Gilman, through the first person narrator, speaks toRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper: A Look Into Post-Partum Depression1061 Words   |  5 PagesCharlotte Perkins Gilman’s story, The Yellow Wallpaper, portrays the life and mind of a woman suffering from post-partum depression in the late eighteenth century. Gilman uses setting to strengthen the impact of her story by allowing the distant country mansion symbolize the loneliness of her narrator, Jane. Gilman also uses flat characters to enhance the depth of Jane’s thoughts; however, Gilman’s use of narrative technique impacts her story the most. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman usesRead MoreThe Yellow Wall Paper By Charlotte Gilman1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe story â€Å"The Yellow Wall-Paper† written by Charlotte Gilman .It brings to light how much the narrator hates wallpaper and is a significant symbol portrayal of awful state. The yellow wallpaper can have a representation o f many conditions and ideas, among them, the mental state of the narrator. The paper is going to survey what the yellow wallpaper represents and notice how it is being depicted over the progression of the story. In addition, it will be explored why the yellow paper is likened to

Maori Art Essay Example For Students

Maori Art Essay When looking at Maori art, there is one thing that sticks out amongst everything else with me, and with most likely everyone that sees it for the first time, this is their tattooing skills. They are equipped with many other art skills such as their carvings, weaponry, and townhouses, but the tattoos represent the tribe as a whole and are visible on the people themselves. The art of tattoo was brought to New Zealand by the Polynesians when they migrated to New Zealand. Men of the tribe are more elaborately tattooed than the women. Their entire faces may be covered as opposed to the women who may only have certain parts of their faces covered such as their chins, cheeks, upper lips, and between the eyebrows. This is to show the dominance in ranking of the men over the women. The fact that the women cannot advance as far as the men shows how that the Maori felt when it came to male dominance over the women. Other parts of the body can also be tattooed and other colors such as red and blue have been used to tattoo as opposed to just black. The body Moko (tattoos) is used to mark achievements personally in ones life, and also achievements physically such as puberty. Again, these techniques are less practiced in women than in men. Overall, the tattoos are used to recognize who the people are in each tribe. They specify things such as rank and faith. There are eight ranks among the Maori and each have their own design. A formal rise in rank is granted by a superior of the tribe, but can also be claimed on the basis of hereditary status. Although these tattoos are significant to the Maori, some people may see these tattoos as a way of decorations for barbaric people. In society, we know face paint to symbolize war and hate such as the Indians on television. If one were to see the Maori, they would think that the Maori were either going to war or just returning from a battle. The women receive their tattoos also through achievement and hereditary claim, but to a lesser extent. Examples of these are tattoos on the nose, which represent sevants, or tattoos on the back of the legs that represent that the woman has married outside of her tribe. Genital tattoos protect the woman and her children of future hereditary claim. Meetinghouses were of great importance to all tribes across New Zealand. These houses were the symbol of the past for the tribe. They were the most elaborately decorated houses in the village. If another house were to be more beautiful, it would be an insult to the tribe. Here, the reflections of the tradition, spirit, and history could be seen in the carvings and elaborate designs in and around the house. The area in front of the meetinghouse was most important than even the house itself. Inside, carvings of figures of ancestors and gods told the story of the tribe and its history. The Maori gather here to mourn, celebrate, discuss family matters, or whatever the occasion. Bone artwork is a traditional and sacred craft that is practiced by the more warlike native tribes around the world, but the Maori make the carvings more beautiful and wearable than any of the other bone carving tribes. The Maori had no original written history, but these carvings contain a storied history of the tribes. These objects are handed down from generation to generation and are considered sacred objects. They also can be used as weapons for hunting or to defend their land. These tools are not just made out of bone, but also from wood and teeth of animals they had already killed. Some would contain figures with their tongues hanging out, which may be taken as an insult to enemies or as confidence of the Maori. .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .postImageUrl , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:hover , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:visited , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:active { border:0!important; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:active , .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626 .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u32c852ff2938367e8fc6dce430936626:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Simple Power of Words EssayThe Maori people may not have a written past that we can follow, but things such as carvings and tattoos show that they have a way of preserving their past. It also shows that there is a hierarchy and a form of government amongst the people. These facts tell us that although these may have been less civilized people than the rest of the world, they were disciplined and have the knowledge to keep their tribes together and peaceful. Works Cited-Class notes Aussie/N.Z. Spring 2000-http://www.culture.co.nz/ta-moko/maori_entry.htm-http://www.culture.co.nz/expressions/wharenui.htm-http://www.marketing.co.nz/bone/history.htmWords/ Pages : 759 / 24

Sunday, April 19, 2020

Snese And Sensibility Essays - Literature, Jane Austen, Fiction

Snese And Sensibility Having a strong heart like Elinor and a latent sense similar to Marianne, Jane Austen displayed her characteristics through her characters. Elinor and Marianne were two main characters that Jane Austen used to display her true character. Elinor is very devoted to her family and tries to do everything she can to support them. Every now and then, when the family is in need of advice, they would all look to Elinor. Marianne was the younger daughter in the family of three sisters and she is always caught up in romantic poetry. At one time in the novel, Marianne went through a catastrophe because the love of her life had left her. Marianne tries to hide her fear to avoid all her distress. (Austen 288) Both of the character's lifestyle reflected that of Jane Austens'. In the writing of the novel Sense and Sensibility, Austen wrote the novel according to her own passionate feelings. People began to notice her writings towards the end of her life. Jane Austen's lifestyle and characteristics were revealed through her characters Marianne and Elinor in her novel Sense and Sensibility. Jane Austen began writing novels when she was in her early twenties, she was a very intellectual women. She enjoyed reading many books in her life that gave her an advantage in writing great novels. When Austen wrote the novel Sense and Sensibility, much of her characteristics were seen through the novel. ?Jane Austen is thus a mistress of much deeper emotion than appears upon the surface. She stimulates us to supply what is not there.? (Woolf 19) After Willouby's sudden break up with Marianne, many deep vivid emotions are shown to the reader. Austen lived in a society where women mostly worked on farms. Agriculture was the largest employment for women. (Weldon 36) While other women were out working on the fields, Austen would be at home diligently thinking about more ideas for her novels. Later as the years passed, Jane Austen became an author for writing novels. From then on, her occupation was to be a magnificent writer. She wrote many books that dealt with her very own lifestyles and emotions. It was not until her death when she began to notice her success in writing novels. One important thing that she could put before her writing was her family. Austen, the seventh of eight children and was ardent towards her family. Her family needed all the help they could receive because her father had passed away. In the beginning of the novel Sense and Sensibility, Mr. Dashwood died and had no choice but to give his will to his first son and nothing to the rest of the family. Although Jane Austen was not married, she had great romantic feelings and ideas. Austen used Marianne as a character in her novel Sense and Sensibility, to present her feelings of romanticism. Through out the novel, Marianne usually spoke of Shakespeare's poetry. Marianne is a lady who is very imaginary and superficial about her dreams. She is all caught up on the romantic part of life. (Austen 311) Always being caught up in poetry or another romantic thought, Marianne rarely becomes inconsiderate about what is happening around her. Marianne cares about her family a lot and does not become selfish when there is a problem. The resemblance of Austen and Marianne was that the two of them had romantic feelings and dreams. They also lived their lives as being poor. Both Austen and Marianne are very dedicated to their family. Happiness will come to the ones who wait patiently for their dreams or goals. Marianne fell deeply in love with a man named John Willoughby. She looked at John like he was the guy of her dreams because he shared the same interest as she did. During the time the two were together, everything was very merry. But as soon as John's family discovered he was going out with a woman who was without a dowry, they threaten to take his wealth away if he sees her again. After this occurred, Marianne began to go in the state of depression. Being broken hearted for the rest of her life, she thought, it was not soon until she realizes whom she should have been dating in the first place. She started a new relationship with an old close friend, Colonel Brandon. Marianne lived a happy life after all, as she met the man she could learn to love and Austen discovered her joy in her writing. (Austen 305) Jane Austen was

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Founding brothers - 3 most significant individuals essays

Founding brothers - 3 most significant individuals essays In the incredibly insightful novel, Founding Brothers, Joseph J. Ellis recounts the sometimes collaborative, sometimes archly antagonistic interactions between the leading men of the founding generation. By closely examining the private characters behind their public personas, the author provides the reader with a deeper understanding of the actions and motives of these "greatly gifted but deeply flawed" individuals. Although each of the founding brothers were tremendously devoted to the creation of the American Republic, three individuals emerge as the most significant contributorsGeorge Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and John Adams. Undoubtedly, George Washington was an extremely, if not most, important individual of the founding generation. Having served as the general of the Continental Army and the first president of the United States, Washington has proven to be the only truly indispensable figure of America. Ellis refers to Washington as "the supreme Founding Father " and "the closest approximation to a self-evident truth in American politics...A legend in his own time, Americans had been describing Washington as 'the Father of the Country' since 1776which is to say, before there even was a country." Second is Benjamin Franklin, whose many contributions to the cause of the American Revolution, and the newly formed federal government that followed, rank him among the country's greatest statesmen. Franklin made various advancements in science and served his country notably with his great skills in diplomacy, among many other things. Furthermore, Franklin's attempt to force Congress to confront the issue of slavery was, in retrospect, a most significant action in that, if he had succeeded, the Civil War would probably have taken a less detrimental course of events. Ellis speaks justly when he states that, "Indeed, if there were an American pantheon, only Washington would have had a more secure place in it than ...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Yahoo's to rise fame Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Yahoo's to rise fame - Essay Example The development of other Yahoo portals outside the U.S. which replicated its business model helped the company to develop. The portals could be accessed by users in twelve different languages. They were also customized to the desire of local users. This increased Yahoo’s number of users greatly, a very important factor as it was user traffic that generated revenues (Jones, 453). The vision by Yahoo to become a global communication, media and retail company led them to go into e-commerce. This strategy was necessary so as to diversify their sources of revenue. The idea was to conduct e-commerce and take a small percentage of revenue as fees. In 1998, Yahoo store was established in line with this strategy. Heavy advertising through radio and television made Yahoo popular. These strategies worked greatly as the number of registered users rose from 26 million to 50 million by the end of 1998. Its share price also rose from $5 to $244 in early 1999 during the dot-com boom (Jones,456). A new strategy to lock in users was developed to reduce the movement of users to other portals. Yahoo allowed users to customize their pages. High degree of customization caused high switching costs and thus making it difficult for users to change. Attractive web content, which was free, also increased traffic to its portal and provided more advert revenues. However, during the dot-com bubble burst, advert revenues fell. This resulted in a fall in the stock price. Competition from new entrants such as MySpace, Monster.com and YouTube further worsened the situation. Google, a new search engine, was also becoming popular. Customized portals such as Amazon .com and social networking portals which entered the market were a further upset to Yahoo. Its content driven strategy came into question as other companies offered for free what Yahoo offered at a fee (Jones, 459). Many analysts believed that it was the over reliance on

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Major Crimes in the United States Research Paper

Major Crimes in the United States - Research Paper Example 500). The structure of the criminal justice system was patterned after the concept of federalism. Hence, police power is predominantly a stately matter, permitting all states to pass legislation required to protect the health, morals, safety and the general wellbeing of the people (Gaines & Miller, 2010, p. 12). Despite of laws and incarceration of criminals in correctional facilities, crime is continually a challenge for law enforcement. This is grounded on reported country totals of 1,092,455 cases of violent crimes and 6,390,018 cases of property crimes in the US for the year 2010 (FBI, 2011). However, surveys have revealed that many crimes were unreported, which only goes to show that more crimes are being committed than are generally reported, otherwise known as the dark figure or crime (Cole & Smith, 2007, p. 25). This paper examines the major crimes reported in the US with the end in view of lifting nuggets of wisdom from the statistics. Violent Crimes Major crimes in the Unit ed States are classified into two broad categories: violent crimes and property crimes (Hess & Orthmann, 2011, p. 83). Violent crimes are defined as offenses which involve the use of force or threat of force, according to the Unified Crime Report (UCR) Program (FBI, 2009a, para. 1). Violent crimes are crimes against persons (Gaines & Miller, 2010, p. 7; FBI, 2009a, para. 1). Four offenses comprise the category of violent crimes: murder and negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault (Gaines & Miller, 2010, p. 8; FBI, 2009a, para. 1). Figure 1 presents the frequency distribution of violent crimes in the US in the form of a pie chart. Figure 1. Frequency distribution of violent crimes in the US in 2010 (computed from FBI, 2011). As depicted in Figure 1, the top two violent crimes on the national level are aggravated assault and robbery, with 56% and 38% of the total violent crime cases, respectively. Only about 5% of the crimes involve forcible rape and appr oximately 1% involves murder. Violent crime figures (i.e. 1,092,455) in 2010 decreased by about 17% from 2009 figures (i.e., 1,318,398) (FBI, 2009a, FBI 2011). States with the highest violent crime statistics are California (17%), Texas (13%) and New York (11%). On the other hand, states with the lowest violent crime statistics are Montana (0.05%), South Carolina (0.08%), and South Dakota (0.09%) (Computed based on FBI, 2011). A correlation analysis comparing the relationship between state population and violent crime statistics per state revealed that there is a significant near perfect relationship between the state population and the incidence of violent crimes, or in other words, the higher the population, the higher is the incidence of violent crime in the state (r = 0.965; p < 0.001). However, when the violent crime rates were calculated by taking the percentage of the violent crime cases per state against state population, it was revealed that the top three states are Arkansa s (1.52%), Maryland (1.46%) and Michigan (1.40%); and the